Myanmar: More than 500 people are feared dead after two boats carrying mostly Rohingya refugees reportedly capsized off Myanmar’s coast, according to a joint statement by the UN Refugee Agency (UNHCR) and the International Organization for Migration (IOM). The vessels departed Myanmar’s Rakhine State in late June, carrying Rohingya refugees, including some from camps in Bangladesh, who were attempting to reach Malaysia, Indonesia, or Thailand.
What Happened to the Refugee Boats?
According to preliminary information from UN agencies, one boat carrying about 250 people lost contact shortly after departure, while another vessel with approximately 280 passengers is believed to have sunk off Myanmar’s Irrawaddy coast on July 8. Although the incidents and casualty figures have not yet been officially confirmed, UNHCR and IOM said they are deeply concerned over the potentially devastating loss of life.
Why Are Rohingya Refugees Taking Dangerous Sea Routes?
The Rohingya continue to flee violence, persecution, and deteriorating conditions in Myanmar and refugee camps in Bangladesh, risking hazardous sea journeys in search of safety and livelihoods. The UN said nearly 900 Rohingya refugees died or went missing in the Andaman Sea and Bay of Bengal last year, making it the world’s deadliest maritime route for refugees and migrants.